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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
____________________________
FORM 10-Q
____________________________
(Mark One) | | | | | |
☒ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2023
or | | | | | |
☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number: 000-32259
____________________________
ALIGN TECHNOLOGY, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
____________________________ | | | | | |
Delaware | 94-3267295 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
410 North Scottsdale Road, Suite 1300
Tempe, Arizona 85288
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
(602) 742-2000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
____________________________
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| | | | | | | | |
Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered |
Common Stock, $0.0001 par value | ALGN | The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC |
| | (NASDAQ Global Select Market) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Large accelerated filer | ☒ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
Non-accelerated filer | ☐ | Smaller reporting company | ☐ |
Emerging growth company | ☐ | | |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s Common Stock, $0.0001 par value, as of April 28, 2023 was 76,516,951.
ALIGN TECHNOLOGY, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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PART I | | |
Item 1. | | |
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Item 2. | | |
Item 3. | | |
Item 4. | | |
PART II | | |
Item 1. | | |
Item 1A. | | |
Item 2. | | |
Item 3. | | |
Item 4. | | |
Item 5. | | |
Item 6. | | |
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Invisalign, Align, the Invisalign logo, ClinCheck, Invisalign Assist, Invisalign Teen, Invisalign Go, Vivera, SmartForce, SmartTrack, SmartStage, SmileView, iTero, iTero Element, Orthocad, iCast, iRecord and exocad, among others, are trademarks and/or service marks of Align Technology, Inc. or one of its subsidiaries or affiliated companies and may be registered in the United States and/or other countries.
PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
ALIGN TECHNOLOGY, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | | |
| | 2023 | | 2022 | | | | |
Net revenues | | $ | 943,147 | | | $ | 973,219 | | | | | |
Cost of net revenues | | 282,493 | | | 263,873 | | | | | |
Gross profit | | 660,654 | | | 709,346 | | | | | |
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | | |
Selling, general and administrative | | 439,691 | | | 439,457 | | | | | |
Research and development | | 87,447 | | | 71,807 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total operating expenses | | 527,138 | | | 511,264 | | | | | |
Income from operations | | 133,516 | | | 198,082 | | | | | |
Interest income and other income (expense), net: | | | | | | | | |
Interest income | | 2,337 | | | 677 | | | | | |
Other income (expense), net | | (1,229) | | | (11,273) | | | | | |
Total interest income and other income (expense), net | | 1,108 | | | (10,596) | | | | | |
Net income before provision for income taxes | | 134,624 | | | 187,486 | | | | | |
Provision for income taxes | | 46,826 | | | 53,188 | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 87,798 | | | $ | 134,298 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net income per share: | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 1.14 | | | $ | 1.71 | | | | | |
Diluted | | $ | 1.14 | | | $ | 1.70 | | | | | |
Shares used in computing net income per share: | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | 76,921 | | | 78,742 | | | | | |
Diluted | | 77,111 | | | 79,193 | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
ALIGN TECHNOLOGY, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | | |
| | 2023 | | 2022 | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 87,798 | | | $ | 134,298 | | | | | |
Other comprehensive income (loss): | | | | | | | | |
Change in foreign currency translation adjustment, net of tax | | 10,474 | | | (7,311) | | | | | |
Change in unrealized gains (losses) on investments, net of tax | | 1,645 | | | (2,728) | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Other comprehensive income (loss) | | 12,119 | | | (10,039) | | | | | |
Comprehensive income | | $ | 99,917 | | | $ | 124,259 | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
ALIGN TECHNOLOGY, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2023 | | December 31, 2022 |
ASSETS | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 832,383 | | | $ | 942,050 | |
Marketable securities, short-term | | 51,644 | | | 57,534 | |
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $11,192 and $10,343, respectively | | 884,430 | | | 859,685 | |
Inventories | | 311,885 | | | 338,752 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | 251,540 | | | 226,370 | |
Total current assets | | 2,331,882 | | | 2,424,391 | |
Marketable securities, long-term | | 37,379 | | | 41,978 | |
Property, plant and equipment, net | | 1,262,815 | | | 1,231,855 | |
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net | | 117,889 | | | 118,880 | |
Goodwill | | 414,222 | | | 407,551 | |
Intangible assets, net | | 93,320 | | | 95,720 | |
Deferred tax assets | | 1,589,640 | | | 1,571,746 | |
Other assets | | 54,301 | | | 55,826 | |
Total assets | | $ | 5,901,448 | | | $ | 5,947,947 | |
| | | | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | |
Accounts payable | | $ | 130,561 | | | $ | 127,870 | |
Accrued liabilities | | 497,248 | | | 454,374 | |
Deferred revenues | | 1,376,789 | | | 1,343,643 | |
Total current liabilities | | 2,004,598 | | | 1,925,887 | |
Income tax payable | | 126,541 | | | 124,393 | |
Operating lease liabilities | | 99,002 | | | 100,334 | |
Other long-term liabilities | | 191,258 | | | 195,975 | |
Total liabilities | | 2,421,399 | | | 2,346,589 | |
Commitments and contingencies (Notes 6 and 7) | | | | |
Stockholders’ equity: | | | | |
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value (5,000 shares authorized; none issued) | | — | | | — | |
Common stock, $0.0001 par value (200,000 shares authorized; 76,516 and 77,267 issued and outstanding, respectively) | | 8 | | | 8 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | 1,104,693 | | | 1,044,946 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net | | 1,835 | | | (10,284) | |
Retained earnings | | 2,373,513 | | | 2,566,688 | |
Total stockholders’ equity | | 3,480,049 | | | 3,601,358 | |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | | $ | 5,901,448 | | | $ | 5,947,947 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
ALIGN TECHNOLOGY, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Common Stock | | Additional Paid-In Capital | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net | | Retained Earnings | | Total |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 | | Shares | | Amount | |
Balance as of December 31, 2022 | | 77,267 | | | $ | 8 | | | $ | 1,044,946 | | | $ | (10,284) | | | $ | 2,566,688 | | | $ | 3,601,358 | |
Net income | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 87,798 | | | 87,798 | |
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) from investments | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1,645 | | | — | | | 1,645 | |
Net change in foreign currency translation adjustment | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 10,474 | | | — | | | 10,474 | |
Issuance of common stock relating to employee equity compensation plans | | 191 | | | — | | | 14,256 | | | — | | | — | | | 14,256 | |
Tax withholdings related to net share settlements of equity awards | | — | | | — | | | (20,857) | | | — | | | — | | | (20,857) | |
Common stock repurchased and retired | | (942) | | | — | | | (11,387) | | | — | | | (280,973) | | | (292,360) | |
Equity forward contract related to accelerated stock repurchase | | — | | | — | | | 40,000 | | | — | | | — | | | 40,000 | |
Stock-based compensation | | — | | | — | | | 37,735 | | | | | — | | | 37,735 | |
Balance as of March 31, 2023 | | 76,516 | | | $ | 8 | | | $ | 1,104,693 | | | $ | 1,835 | | | $ | 2,373,513 | | | $ | 3,480,049 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Common Stock | | Additional Paid-In Capital | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net | | Retained Earnings | | Total |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 | | Shares | | Amount | |
Balance as of December 31, 2021 | | 78,710 | | | $ | 8 | | | $ | 999,006 | | | $ | 4,326 | | | $ | 2,619,374 | | | $ | 3,622,714 | |
Net income | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 134,298 | | | 134,298 | |
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) from investments | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (2,728) | | | — | | | (2,728) | |
Net change in foreign currency translation adjustment | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (7,311) | | | — | | | (7,311) | |
Issuance of common stock relating to employee equity compensation plans | | 239 | | | — | | | 14,827 | | | — | | | — | | | 14,827 | |
Tax withholdings related to net share settlements of equity awards | | — | | | — | | | (51,533) | | | — | | | — | | | (51,533) | |
Common stock repurchased and retired | | (144) | | | — | | | (1,634) | | | — | | | (73,402) | | | (75,036) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock-based compensation | | — | | | — | | | 31,621 | | | — | | | — | | | 31,621 | |
Balance as of March 31, 2022 | | 78,805 | | | $ | 8 | | | $ | 992,287 | | | $ | (5,713) | | | $ | 2,680,270 | | | $ | 3,666,852 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
ALIGN TECHNOLOGY, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, |
| | 2023 | | 2022 |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 87,798 | | | $ | 134,298 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | |
Deferred taxes | | (18,417) | | | 17,464 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | 35,820 | | | 29,626 | |
Stock-based compensation | | 37,735 | | | 31,621 | |
Non-cash operating lease cost | | 7,755 | | | 7,526 | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
Other non-cash operating activities | | 11,586 | | | 8,612 | |
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions: | | | | |
Accounts receivable | | (32,734) | | | (55,543) | |
Inventories | | 24,008 | | | (49,455) | |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | (26,850) | | | (48,665) | |
Accounts payable | | 5,993 | | | 7,025 | |
Accrued and other long-term liabilities | | 37,420 | | | (126,400) | |
Long-term income tax payable | | 2,119 | | | 5,405 | |
Deferred revenues | | 27,662 | | | 68,984 | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | 199,895 | | | 30,498 | |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | | | | |
| | | | |
Purchase of property, plant and equipment | | (64,119) | | | (87,328) | |
Purchase of marketable securities | | (2,371) | | | (15,041) | |
Proceeds from maturities of marketable securities | | 10,870 | | | 6,095 | |
Proceeds from sales of marketable securities | | 2,785 | | | 8,528 | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
Other investing activities | | 6 | | | (2,452) | |
Net cash used in investing activities | | (52,829) | | | (90,198) | |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | | | | |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock | | 14,256 | | | 14,827 | |
Common stock repurchases | | (292,360) | | | (75,036) | |
Payments for equity forward contracts related to accelerated share repurchase agreements | | 40,000 | | | — | |
Payroll taxes paid upon the vesting of equity awards | | (20,857) | | | (51,533) | |
Net cash used in financing activities | | (258,961) | | | (111,742) | |
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | | 2,221 | | | (1,826) | |
Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | | (109,674) | | | (173,268) | |
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of the period | | 942,355 | | | 1,100,139 | |
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of the period | | $ | 832,681 | | | $ | 926,871 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
ALIGN TECHNOLOGY, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared by Align Technology, Inc. (“we”, “our”, "Company", or “Align”) on a consistent basis with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2022, and contains all adjustments, including normal recurring adjustments, necessary to fairly state the information set forth herein. The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), and, therefore, omit certain information and footnote disclosures necessary to present the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S.”).
The information included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto included in Item 8 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2023 or any other future period, and we make no representations related thereto.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) in the U.S. requires our management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to revenue recognition, useful lives of intangible assets and property and equipment, long-lived assets and goodwill, income taxes, contingent liabilities, the fair values of financial instruments, stock-based compensation and the valuation of investments in privately held companies among others. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities.
Certain Risks and Uncertainties
Our business has been materially impacted by fluctuations in macroeconomic conditions and exacerbated by ongoing geopolitical issues. While the situation is highly uncertain and evolving, we have been and continue to be impacted by factors such as inflation, supply chain challenges, rising interest rates, volatilities in the financial market, foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations, impacts on consumer confidence and purchasing power, and global recession concerns which could further subject our business to materially adverse consequences should any portion of its impacts become prolonged or escalate beyond its current scope. Additionally, we could also be materially adversely affected by uncertain or reduced demand, labor shortages, delays in collection of outstanding receivables and the impact of any initiatives or programs that we may undertake to address financial and operational challenges faced by our customers.
While the overall impact of the COVID-19 pandemic is gradually declining, we continue to be exposed to risks and uncertainties posed by it which varies by geographic regions at different levels. The extent to which our business could be impacted in the future by the pandemic is highly uncertain and difficult to predict.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
(i) Recent Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Effective
We continue to monitor new accounting pronouncements issued by the FASB and do not believe any of the recently issued accounting pronouncements will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements or related disclosures.
Note 2. Financial Instruments
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Marketable Securities
The following tables summarize our cash and cash equivalents, and marketable securities on our Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | Reported as: |
March 31, 2023 | | Amortized Cost | | Gross Unrealized Gains | | Gross Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | Cash and Cash Equivalents | | Marketable securities, short-term | | Marketable securities, long-term |
Cash | | $ | 650,946 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 650,946 | | | $ | 650,946 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Money market funds | | 181,437 | | | — | | | — | | | 181,437 | | | 181,437 | | | — | | | — | |
Corporate bonds | | 62,003 | | | — | | | (2,187) | | | 59,816 | | | — | | | 35,284 | | | 24,532 | |
U.S. government treasury bonds
| | 17,057 | | | 7 | | | (356) | | | 16,708 | | | — | | | 12,039 | | | 4,669 | |
Asset-backed securities | | 4,859 | | | 2 | | | (24) | | | 4,837 | | | — | | | 1,887 | | | 2,950 | |
Municipal bonds | | 2,470 | | | — | | | (36) | | | 2,434 | | | — | | | 2,434 | | | — | |
U.S. government agency bonds | | 5,280 | | | 2 | | | (54) | | | 5,228 | | | — | | | — | | | 5,228 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 924,052 | | | $ | 11 | | | $ | (2,657) | | | $ | 921,406 | | | $ | 832,383 | | | $ | 51,644 | | | $ | 37,379 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | Reported as: |
December 31, 2022 | | Amortized Cost | | Gross Unrealized Gains | | Gross Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | Cash and Cash Equivalents | | Marketable securities, short-term | | Marketable securities, long-term |
Cash | | $ | 712,921 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 712,921 | | | $ | 712,921 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Money market funds | | 229,129 | | | — | | | — | | | 229,129 | | | 229,129 | | | — | | | — | |
Corporate bonds | | 69,390 | | | — | | | (2,915) | | | 66,475 | | | — | | | 36,510 | | | 29,965 | |
U.S. government treasury bonds
| | 20,559 | | | — | | | (549) | | | 20,010 | | | — | | | 15,404 | | | 4,606 | |
Asset-backed securities | | 4,514 | | | 1 | | | (37) | | | 4,478 | | | — | | | 2,909 | | | 1,569 | |
Municipal bonds | | 3,447 | | | — | | | (61) | | | 3,386 | | | — | | | 2,711 | | | 675 | |
U.S. government agency bonds | | 5,231 | | | 1 | | | (69) | | | 5,163 | | | — | | | — | | | 5,163 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 1,045,191 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | (3,631) | | | $ | 1,041,562 | | | $ | 942,050 | | | $ | 57,534 | | | $ | 41,978 | |
The following table summarizes the fair value of our available-for-sale marketable securities classified by contractual maturity as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2023 | | December 31, 2022 |
Due in 1 year or less | | $ | 45,512 | | | $ | 51,037 | |
Due in 1 year through 5 years | | 43,511 | | | 48,475 | |
Total | | $ | 89,023 | | | $ | 99,512 | |
The securities that we invest in are generally deemed to be low risk based on their credit ratings from the major rating agencies. The longer the duration of these securities, the more susceptible they are to changes in market interest rates and bond yields. As interest rates increase, those securities purchased at a lower yield show a mark-to-market unrealized loss. Our unrealized losses as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are primarily due to changes in interest rates and credit spreads.
The following tables summarize the gross unrealized losses as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous loss position (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | As of March 31, 2023 |
| | Less than 12 months | | 12 Months of Greater | | Total |
March 31, 2023 | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Loss | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Loss | | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Loss |
Corporate bonds | | $ | 1,793 | | | $ | (9) | | | $ | 58,022 | | | $ | (2,178) | | | | $ | 59,815 | | | $ | (2,187) | |
U.S. government treasury bonds
| | — | | | — | | | 14,698 | | | (356) | | | | 14,698 | | | (356) | |
Asset-backed securities | | 2,780 | | | (13) | | | 1,053 | | | (11) | | | | 3,833 | | | (24) | |
Municipal bonds | | — | | | — | | | 2,154 | | | (36) | | | | 2,154 | | | (36) | |
U.S. government agency bonds | | 2,037 | | | (1) | | | 1,150 | | | (53) | | | | 3,187 | | | (54) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 6,610 | | | $ | (23) | | | $ | 77,077 | | | $ | (2,634) | | | | $ | 83,687 | | | $ | (2,657) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | As of December 31, 2022 |
| | Less than 12 months | | 12 Months of Greater | | Total |
December 31, 2022 | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Loss | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Loss | | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Loss |
Corporate bonds | | $ | 10,639 | | | $ | (440) | | | $ | 54,634 | | | $ | (2,475) | | | | $ | 65,273 | | | $ | (2,915) | |
U.S. government treasury bonds
| | 5,262 | | | (177) | | | 14,748 | | | (372) | | | | 20,010 | | | (549) | |
Asset-backed securities | | 2,636 | | | (17) | | | 1,275 | | | (20) | | | | 3,911 | | | (37) | |
Municipal bonds | | — | | | — | | | 2,412 | | | (61) | | | | 2,412 | | | (61) | |
U.S. government agency bonds | | 3,017 | | | (5) | | | 1,136 | | | (64) | | | | 4,153 | | | (69) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 21,554 | | | $ | (639) | | | $ | 74,205 | | | $ | (2,992) | | | | $ | 95,759 | | | $ | (3,631) | |
Accounts Receivable Factoring
We enter into factoring transactions on a non-recourse basis with financial institutions to sell certain of our non-U.S. accounts receivable. We account for these transactions as sales of accounts receivables and include the cash proceeds as a part of our cash flows from operations in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Total accounts receivable sold under the factoring arrangements was $8.0 million during the three months ended March 31, 2023. Factoring fees on the sales of receivables were recorded in other income (expense), net in our Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and were not material.
Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. We use the GAAP fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. This hierarchy requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
Level 1 — Quoted (unadjusted) prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 — Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the asset or liability. We obtain fair values for our Level 2 investments. Our custody bank and asset managers independently use professional pricing services to gather pricing data which may include quoted market prices for identical or comparable financial instruments, or inputs other than quoted prices that are observable either directly or indirectly, and we are ultimately responsible for these underlying estimates.
Level 3 — Unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the measurement of the fair value of the assets or liabilities. Level 3 assets and liabilities include those whose fair value measurements are determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies or similar valuation techniques, as well as significant management judgment or estimation.
The following tables summarize our financial assets measured at fair value as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Description | | Balance as of March 31, 2023 | | Level 1 | |
Level 2 | | |
Cash equivalents: | | | | | | | | |
Money market funds | | $ | 181,437 | | | $ | 181,437 | | | $ | — | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Short-term investments: | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
U.S. government treasury bonds | | 12,039 | | | 12,039 | | | — | | | |
Corporate bonds | | 35,284 | | | — | | | 35,284 | | | |
Municipal bonds | | 2,434 | | | — | | | 2,434 | | | |
Asset-backed securities | | 1,887 | | | — | | | 1,887 | | | |
Long-term investments: | | | | | | | | |
U.S. government treasury bonds | | 4,669 | | | 4,669 | | | — | | | |
Corporate bonds | | 24,532 | | | — | | | 24,532 | | | |
Municipal bonds | | — | | | — | | | — | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
U.S. government agency bonds | | 5,228 | | | — | | | 5,228 | | | |
Asset-backed securities | | 2,950 | | | — | | | 2,950 | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 270,460 | | | $ | 198,145 | | | $ | 72,315 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Description | | Balance as of December 31, 2022 | | Level 1 | | Level 2 |
Cash equivalents: | | | | | | |
Money market funds | | $ | 229,129 | | | $ | 229,129 | | | $ | — | |
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Corporate bonds | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Municipal bonds | | — | | | — | | | — | |
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Short-term investments: | | | | | | |
U.S. government treasury bonds | | 15,404 | | | 15,404 | | | — | |
Corporate bonds | | 36,510 | | | — | | | 36,510 | |
Municipal bonds | | 2,711 | | | — | | | 2,711 | |
Asset-backed securities | | 2,909 | | | — | | | 2,909 | |
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Long-term investments: | | | | | | |
U.S. government treasury bonds | | 4,606 | | | 4,606 | | | — | |
Corporate bonds | | 29,965 | | | — | | | 29,965 | |
Municipal bonds | | 675 | | | — | | | 675 | |
U.S. government agency bonds | | 5,163 | | | — | | | 5,163 | |
Asset-backed securities | | 1,569 | | | — | | | 1,569 | |
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| | $ | 328,641 | | | $ | 249,139 | | | $ | 79,502 | |
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Investments in Privately Held Companies
Our investments in privately held companies in which we cannot exercise significant influence and do not own a majority equity interest or otherwise control are accounted for under the measurement alternative. Under the measurement alternative, the carrying value of our equity investment is adjusted to fair value for observable transactions for identical or similar investments of the same issuer. Investments in equity securities are reported on our Consolidated Balance Sheet as other assets, and we periodically evaluate them for impairment. We record any change in carrying value of our equity securities, in other income (expense), net in our Consolidated Statement of Operations. The carrying value of our equity investments in privately held companies without readily determinable fair values were not material as of March 31, 2023 or 2022 and the associated adjustments to the carrying values of the investments were not material during the quarter ended March 31, 2023 and 2022.
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
We enter into foreign currency forward contracts to minimize the short-term impact of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations on certain trade and intercompany receivables and payables. These forward contracts are classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. As a result of the settlement of foreign currency forward contracts, we recognized a net loss of $6.4 million during the three months ended March 31, 2023 and the net losses we recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2022 were not material. As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the fair value of foreign exchange forward contracts outstanding was not material.
The following tables present the gross notional value of all our foreign exchange forward contracts outstanding as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 (in thousands):
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| March 31, 2023 |
| Local Currency Amount | | Notional Contract Amount (USD) |
Euro | €203,780 | | $ | 222,215 | |
Canadian Dollar | C$97,500 | | 72,007 | |
Chinese Yuan | ¥478,805 | | 69,842 | |
Polish Zloty | PLN277,000 | | 64,459 | |
British Pound | £42,920 | | 53,198 | |
Japanese Yen | ¥6,170,000 | | 46,513 | |
Brazilian Real | R$158,800 | | 31,055 | |
Swiss Franc | CHF25,600 | | 28,081 | |
Israeli Shekel | ILS53,600 | | 14,864 | |
Mexican Peso | M$230,000 | | 12,744 | |
New Zealand Dollar | NZ$10,500 | | 6,575 | |
Korean Won | ₩6,400,000 | | 4,946 | |
New Taiwan Dollar | NT$83,000 | | 2,737 | |
Australian Dollar | A$3,900 | | $ | 2,615 | |
Czech Koruna | Kč56,000 | | 2,589 | |
| | | $ | 634,440 | |
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| December 31, 2022 |
| Local Currency Amount | | Notional Contract Amount (USD) |
Euro | €186,900 | | $ | 200,010 | |
Polish Zloty | PLN365,988 | | 83,307 | |
Canadian Dollar | $109,000 | | 80,514 | |
Chinese Yuan | ¥471,000 | | 68,223 | |
British Pound | £41,200 | | 49,677 | |
Japanese Yen | ¥6,200,000 | | 47,196 | |
Israeli Shekel | ILS110,030 | | 31,383 | |
Swiss Franc | CHF25,000 | | 27,165 | |
Brazilian Real | R$141,200 | | 26,839 | |
Mexican Peso | M$230,000 | | | 11,746 | |
New Zealand Dollar | NZ$6,000 | | 3,806 | |
Australian Dollar | A$4,000 | | 2,721 | |
Czech Koruna | Kč56,000 | | 2,469 | |
New Taiwan Dollar | NT$60,000 | | 1,959 | |
| | | $ | 637,015 | |
Note 3. Balance Sheet Components
Inventories consist of the following (in thousands):
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| | March 31, 2023 | | December 31, 2022 |
Raw materials | | $ | 146,435 | | | $ | 172,758 | |
Work in process | | 91,325 | | | 96,558 | |
Finished goods | | 74,125 | | | 69,436 | |
Total inventories | | $ | 311,885 | | | $ | 338,752 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets consist of the following (in thousands):
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| | March 31, 2023 | | December 31, 2022 |
Value added tax receivables | | $ | 144,668 | | | $ | 140,484 | |
Prepaid expenses | | 84,363 | | | 69,124 | |
Other current assets | | 22,509 | | | 16,762 | |
Total prepaid expenses and other current assets | | $ | 251,540 | | | $ | 226,370 | |
Accrued liabilities consist of the following (in thousands):
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| | March 31, 2023 | | December 31, 2022 |
Accrued payroll and benefits | | $ | 171,354 | | | $ | 149,508 | |
Accrued income taxes | | 105,038 | | | 74,323 | |
Accrued expenses | | 51,212 | | | 64,341 | |
Accrued sales and marketing expenses | | 36,227 | | | 36,407 | |
Current operating lease liabilities | | 27,776 | | | 26,574 | |
Accrued property, plant and equipment | | 18,186 | | | 19,922 | |
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Other accrued liabilities | | 87,455 | | | 83,299 | |
Total accrued liabilities | | $ | 497,248 | | | $ | 454,374 | |
Accrued warranty, which is included in the "Other accrued liabilities" category of the accrued liabilities table above, consists of the following activity (in thousands):
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| | Three Months Ended March 31, |
| | 2023 | | 2022 |
Balance at beginning of period | | $ | 17,873 | | | $ | 16,169 | |
Charged to cost of net revenues | | 4,532 | | | 3,536 | |
Actual warranty expenditures | | (3,476) | | | (3,612) | |
Balance at end of period | | $ | 18,929 | | | $ | 16,093 | |
Deferred revenues consist of the following (in thousands):
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| | March 31, 2023 | | December 31, 2022 |
Deferred revenues - current | | $ | 1,376,789 | | | $ | 1,343,643 | |
Deferred revenues - long-term 1 | | $ | 157,341 | | | $ | 160,662 | |
1 Included in Other long-term liabilities within our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet
During the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, we recognized $943.1 million and $973.2 million of net revenues, respectively, of which $205.7 million and $184.9 million was included in the deferred revenues balance at December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
Our unfulfilled performance obligations, including deferred revenues and backlog, as of March 31, 2023 were $1,540.9 million. These performance obligations are expected to be fulfilled over six months to five years.
Note 4. Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill